Mainly because the mammography device uses ionizing radiation, which requires radiological safety measures. Shielding and specific signage are among the requirements to build a suitable environment. Complying with legal determinations and preserving the health of patients and health professionals by avoiding excessive exposure to X-rays . In this text, I present the main determinations and equipment and show how to set up a safe mammography room. You will also see tips to speed up the interpretation of exams , using telemedicine software . How should the mammography room be according to Anvisa? The National Health Surveillance Agency (Anvisa) is the body responsible for guiding and supervising the structure of radiological health services. To this end, it publishes standards such as RDC 611/2022, which establishes the health requirements for the organization and operation of diagnostic or interventional radiology services.
Rules for shielding the mammography room
According to Article 51 of the legislation, rooms where radiological procedures are performed must: Be classified as controlled areas Have physical barriers with sufficient shielding to ensure maintenance of dose levels as low as reasonably feasible, not exceeding established dose restriction levels Have access restriction and adequate signage Have exclusive access to the professionals necessary to carry out the radiological procedure, the patient undergoing the procedure Namibia Mobile Number List and the companion, when strictly necessary Have only the equipment and accessories essential for carrying out radiological procedures. Remembering that each room can house a single mammography device , handled from the equipment’s control cabin. The environment must have enough space for the free movement of the device operator , patient and companion, when necessary. The cockpit needs to be protected by a fixed screen, which guarantees operator safety during X-ray emissions.
How to set up a mammography room?
Rules for shielding the mammography room All walls, floors, door and ceiling of the mammography room must be shielded. Respecting the restriction levels of ionizing radiation dose defined in the aforementioned RDC 611/2022. It is essential that the shields are continuous and flawless , made of materials such as lead sheets and barite mortar. The control panel, located in the cockpit, must include leaded glass that allows observation of the patient during Mobile Numbers the examination, without compromising the protection of the mammography operator. The shielding must be planned from the design stage of the room, considering its size and the particularities of the mammography equipment. One suggestion is in this recycling material for SUS professionals , which explains: “Shielding for a mammography room is only necessary to reduce exposure to scattered radiation , as the primary beam is limited to the area of the image receptor holder.